- The act of legally placing the body in the path of an opponent.
- General principles:
- Both feet must be on the court initially
- Torso must face the opponent
- No minimum distance required when guarding on the ball
- Guarding a player with the ball:
- No time and distance required
- Must be established before the opponent becomes airborne
- Guarding a player without the ball:
- Time and distance required (up to two strides)
- Ex: Post entry passes, outlet passes
- Maintaining LGP:
- Defender may move laterally, backward, or obliquely
- This does not mean a defender can move these directions to impede a drive.
- Must avoid moving toward the opponent at contact
- May jump vertically within their own space
- Secondary defenders have additional restrictions on airborne shooters