USMLE purpose: Capture the short-form biostats teaching point as a rapid recall card for quick review.

How to use this page

  1. Use this as a one-minute review page.
  2. Focus on the central formula/pattern.
  3. Open the toggle only after trying to answer from memory.

One-liner

For biostats shorts, treat the page like an Anki card: identify the clue, recall the formula, then check the answer.

Rapid recall card

Mini practice

A stem asks for “probability that a positive test is truly disease.” What is the metric?

Quick Reference Summary

Clue Metric
Positive test → disease? PPV
Negative test → no disease? NPV
Disease → test positive? Sensitivity
No disease → test negative? Specificity