Understanding the Concept

Basketball is a fast, physical game. Not every situation looks the same at every level of play.

Some actions allow limited flexibility based on:

• Level of play
• Player skill and experience
• Game flow and physicality

Other actions are non-negotiable and must be enforced the same way in every game.

Referee IQ includes knowing the difference.

What Does “Negotiable” Mean?

Negotiable does not mean optional or ignored.

It means that players often communicate what they are trying to do through their actions, and officials must read those actions within the framework of the rules. See the definition of Negotiable Contact below:

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Negotiable Contact

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Examples of Negotiable Areas

Depending on the level of play, officials may observe:

• Light hand checking that does not impede movement
• Minor contact that does not affect balance or speed
• Brief or light hip rides while defending a drive to the basket