Trail Starting Position

The trail official’s starting point in the frontcourt is the 28-foot mark. From this position, the trail is able to observe perimeter action while staying connected to developing plays.

The trail should work the sideline as long as possible and only move onto the floor when necessary to properly officiate the play. When you move too far onto the floor, sometimes you get in the way of the players if there is a quick turnover.

The Trail Official’s starting position is the 28’ mark.

Sideline vs. On-the-Floor Positioning

A general rule of thumb helps determine where the trail should work:

• If there is more than three feet between the player you are refereeing and the sideline, be more sideline-oriented
• If there is less than three feet between the player you are refereeing and the sideline, work onto the court to create an open look

This adjustment helps eliminate straight-line angles and blocked vision.

Staying Connected to the Play

Trail officials must stay connected on:

• Plays going to the basket
• Plays moving away from the trail

Although the starting point is the 28-foot mark, if the play moves away from you, such as a drive to the weak side, the trail should step down to remain connected to the play.

Maintaining Open Looks