Short answer:
- No evidence that selegiline fixes or shrinks basal ganglia PVS in humans. If anyone claims that, they’re extrapolating pretty aggressively.
- High dopamine turnover / HVA could theoretically contribute via oxidative stress, but there’s no direct data tying “high HVA → BG ePVS” in people.
Let’s walk through it without turning this into a Reddit biohacking thread.
1. What actually drives BG PVS in the literature
Current mainstream view: BG ePVS are basically a small-vessel / clearance phenotype, not a “dopamine metabolite storage error.”
Large reviews put the main mechanisms as:
- Arterial stiffening and pulsatility changes
- Protein aggregation & impaired glymphatic drainage
- Brain / tissue atrophy changing geometry of the spaces
Epidemiology-wise, BG ePVS track with:
- Hypertension, arterial stiffness, and other cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) markers
- Aging & vascular risk, not “people with high CSF HVA.”
There are PD papers showing perivascular changes in dopaminergic regions (midbrain, BG) and linking PVS burden / distribution to PD phenotypes.
But that’s more like “degenerating dopamine system ↔ lousy clearance ↔ PVS changes,” not “HVA ate your basal ganglia arterioles.”
2. Selegiline & PVS: what we actually know