Authority: ODPC - Kenya
Jurisdiction: Kenya
Relevant law: Section 28, 29 of the Data Protection Act, 2019; Article 31 of the Constitution of Kenya
Type: Complaint
Outcome: Violation
Started: 25 May 2023 and 12 June 2023.
Decided: 22 August 2023
Published: Yes
Fine: N/A
Parties: Brian Kimani & Anor vs. Zillions Credit Ltd
Case No.: 860 of 2023 & 978 of 2023
Appeal: N/A
Original Source: ODPC
Original contributor: MZIZI Africa

Contents

  1. Summary
    1. Facts
    2. Holding
  2. Comment
  3. Further resources
  4. The Decision

Summary

Zillions Credit Company Ltd (the “Respondent”), a digital credit provider, was found liable for violating the Applicants' rights by using their personal information to demand repayment of loans issued to third parties. The Applicants were neither aware of the collection of their data nor informed of its intended use.

Facts

Zerox Technology Company Ltd (the “Respondent”), a digital credit provider lender operating the name Meta loan and Zash Loan separately sent multiple messages to the Applicants demanding that they repay loans taken by third parties either as guarantors or as persons known to those third parties.

The Respondent initially wanted to resolve the matter through ADR which failed.

The Respondent confirmed that none of the Applicants were beneficiaries of credit facilities from them but averred that their contacts were provided as alternate/emergency contacts by the third parties/customers. The respondent also averred thatbthey were in the process of improving their data practices.

The Data Commissioner found that the Applicants contacts were not obtained from them directly, they were unaware of the colllection of their personal data and they were never informed of its intended use by the Respondent, which were in violation of the provisions of the data protection law.

Holding

The ODPC held that:

Comment

The full text of the ruling is available below.

Further resources