Returns are costly for businesses, frustrating for customers, and generate significant waste.

One of the most common reasons customers return items is sizing and fit. I wanted to explore how this problem shows up in online shopping and across the user journey. I started with a simple question: why is it so hard to buy the right size online?

As I dug in, I became interested in third-party tools designed to address fit. That exploration led me to start hypothesizing where these tools succeed, where they fall short, and what new opportunities they might unlock.

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1. Project Overview

2. Problem Statement

URBN spends about $500M on fit-related returns annually, an explicit bottom-line cost and an indicator of a user experience that needs improvement.

Supporting Evidence and Calculations

3. Goals and Objectives

Project Goal: Decrease returns due to size/fit and increase customer loyalty.

Objective 1: Reduce the % of returns tagged “too small / too big / didn’t fit” (overall, by brand, by category, by channel) by 3% in 12 months.

Objective 2: Reduce % of orders with same SKU in multiple sizes by 20% in 12 months.

Objective 3: Increase engagement with fit-related content by 7% within 6 months, while maintaining or improving conversion.

Objectives Tracker

4. Research

I analyzed 8 competitors and 7 third party tools to get a basic understanding of the existing fit landscape. I conducted secondary research to understand shopper behavior. I then synthesized insights into journey maps and opportunity areas.

Basic Understanding of the Fit Landscape

Summary: there are a variety of third party fit tools, with varying levels of technical complexity, which aid in increasing the confidence a shopper has at the point of size selection (before adding to cart) which has positive implications for customer satisfaction and overall supply chain performance. These tools greatly simplify a tedious spreadsheet alternative and leave opportunity to further develop product recommendation tools and customers gaining more value from offering zero party data.

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Journey Map: New UO Online Jeans Shopper

Hypothesis 1: Adoption of a fit assistant will improve the shopping experience. (Try experimenting with some improvements.)

Comparing product dimensions to customer measurements could help shoppers better understand how a particular product size will actually fit them (i.e. loose in shoulders, just right in waist)

Size information should live in the shopper’s account and be easily editable.